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Samuel Bowers (1924 - November 5, 2006) was the former leader of the White Knights of the Ku Klux Klan of Mississippi, a militant offshoot of the Ku Klux Klan. The former Imperial Wizard, who was serving a life sentence for the 1966 bombing death of a civil rights leader, died in a state penitentiary of cardiac arrest on Sunday, November 5, 2006. He was 82.
Bowers adopted a strict code of secrecy and set out as its goal the preservation of white supremacy.
Weaving religion into the mix, he further declared “As Christians we are disposed to kindness, generosity, affection, and humility in our dealings with others. As militants we are disposed to use physical force against our enemies. How can we reconcile these 2 apparently contradictory philosophies? the answer of course, is to purge malice, bitterness, and vengeance from our hearts.”[citation needed]
In 1964, with Freedom Summer looming, Bowers launched his organization on the equivalent of a holy war.
Within a matter of months, Charles Eddy Moore, James Chaney, Henry Hezekiah Dee, Michael Schwerner and Andrew Goodman were dead.
In 1966 the White Knights raked the house of Vernon Dahmer in the Kelly settlement with machine gun fire. Dahmer was a Black activist who was working successfully to register Blacks to vote. Dahmer died in an ensuing fire.
After four previous trials ended in deadlock, Bowers was convicted for the murder in August, 1998, and sentenced to life in prison.
Anti-Jewish campaign
In 1967, the White Knights began a campaign against Jewish targets in Mississippi. The synagogue of Jackson was dynamited followed by the house of the local Rabbi (Perry Nussbaum) and the Synagogue of nearby Meridian.
Sam Bowers was convicted in the Chaney-Schwerner-Goodman killings and served more than 6 years at McNeil Island Federal Prison in Washington. He was released in 1976.