Fantastic decade, the 1960s. 
In America, the Jim Crow Laws ended, and Americans in many states could for the first time choose to marry people from different races without fear of imprisonment. How progressive.
The Civil Rights Act of 1964 (in my life time) ended racial segregation in cinemas and restaurants - at least in law if not necessarily in practice.
1962, the Cuban missile crisis had the whole world gripped with terror at the thought of imminent nuclear holocaust.
A popular president of the USA was assassinated (JFK).
In 1961, the disastrous Bay of Pigs battle occurred. Lots of people were killed trying to oust Fidel Castro, who in fact survived unscathed until stepping down voluntarily, er… in 2008, a mere 47 years later.
Over here, Labour won power under Harold Wilson with a tiny majority and limped on for a couple of years before having to go back to the polls and securing a bigger majority. They were grim times.
Meanwhile, the Vietnam War raged for the entire decade. I don’t think anyone thinks that was a good thing.
It was certainly not a better time than now. Same sh*t differnt day.
I remember terraced houses with damp outside toilets, damp inside walls, and tenants having few rights and no power to do anything about it.
On the other hand, there were the Rolling Stones, the Dave Clark Five, and mini skirts, so it wasn’t all bad. I was too young to appreciate the mini skirts at the time.